Prepare for the Reading Specialist 221 Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to enhance your readiness. Ace your test!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to something present but not realized?

Latent means something that exists but hasn’t shown itself yet. In reading, you might have underlying knowledge—like phonemic awareness or word structure—that isn’t obvious in performance until a task reveals it. So, a reader could have latent decoding or comprehension skills that haven’t become evident in their actual reading yet. That’s why this term fits best: it specifically captures the idea of something present but not realized. By contrast, graphophonic refers to the relationship between letters and sounds used in decoding; idiom is about phrases whose meanings aren’t literal; fluent reading describes the smooth, expressive reading, which is an observable skill rather than unseen potential.

Latent means something that exists but hasn’t shown itself yet. In reading, you might have underlying knowledge—like phonemic awareness or word structure—that isn’t obvious in performance until a task reveals it. So, a reader could have latent decoding or comprehension skills that haven’t become evident in their actual reading yet.

That’s why this term fits best: it specifically captures the idea of something present but not realized. By contrast, graphophonic refers to the relationship between letters and sounds used in decoding; idiom is about phrases whose meanings aren’t literal; fluent reading describes the smooth, expressive reading, which is an observable skill rather than unseen potential.