Prepare for the Reading Specialist 221 Exam. Use flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations to enhance your readiness. Ace your test!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes the early two-word stage of speech, such as 'go car'?

Telegraphic speech describes the early two-word stage when children combine content words and omit smaller grammatical elements, producing phrases like “go car” that still convey a clear message. This stage typically appears around 18–24 months and gets its name because the utterances resemble a telegram—short and content-driven. The example “go car” shows the pattern: only the essential words are used, with function words and inflections left out. This differs from holophrase, where a single word stands for an entire sentence (like “up” meaning “pick me up”). It also isn’t about a unit of meaning itself (that’s a morpheme) or a focus on sounds (phonemic stage), which are separate concepts.

Telegraphic speech describes the early two-word stage when children combine content words and omit smaller grammatical elements, producing phrases like “go car” that still convey a clear message. This stage typically appears around 18–24 months and gets its name because the utterances resemble a telegram—short and content-driven. The example “go car” shows the pattern: only the essential words are used, with function words and inflections left out. This differs from holophrase, where a single word stands for an entire sentence (like “up” meaning “pick me up”). It also isn’t about a unit of meaning itself (that’s a morpheme) or a focus on sounds (phonemic stage), which are separate concepts.